Impact factor for posts is a measurement of importance.

Impact factor for users reflect their authority, reputation and contribution on a particular topic.

Rating reflects the quality of posts.

Rating on Voofie is not a simple average of all ratings, but a weighted average of rating, weighted by the impact factor of users who rated.

Explore exciting communities of

坐著比站著更難受?

19 Aug 10

昨天跟一位教車師傅聊天,發現原來他跟許多職業司機一樣,由於長時間坐在又軟又低的司機位上而患上「椎間盤性」的腰痛。近日更因此而引起坐骨神經痛,使他一旦久坐後便會出現腿部痺痛,極為不適。

Bookmark and Share

 

昨天跟一位教車師傅聊天,發現原來他跟許多職業司機一樣,由於長時間坐在又軟又低的司機位上而患上「椎間盤性」的腰痛。近日更因此而引起坐骨神經痛,使他一旦久坐後便會出現腿部痺痛,極為不適。

 

人 的脊柱是由二十多塊椎骨連繫而成,每節之間以一圓盤形的軟骨相連,名為椎間盤。椎間盤的外層是堅韌的纖維軟骨,內裏盛滿啫喱狀物質,結構就像月餅的外皮包 著中間的蓮蓉,而功能就如運動鞋的氣墊,用來承受體重對脊柱造成的壓力,且有減少震盪之效。然而,隨著年長退化或腰部受傷,椎間盤的外層纖維環可能會出現 損傷和裂縫,這時腰痛便會發生。假如損傷惡化,裂縫擴大,盤中的「啫喱」或會外滲出來,這就是「椎間盤凸出症」﹔而如果這個「凸出」壓到坐骨神經線,「坐骨神經痛」便會出現了。此時,腿會有放射痛和麻痺感,甚至軟弱無力,因為源於腰部的坐骨神經是控制雙腿感覺和動作的。

 

為 甚麼這種腰痛會叫人苦於久坐,但反而站立時會舒服一點呢?原來站立時,腰肌和腹肌會收緊以支撐人體,並且分擔部分腰椎間盤的壓力;但當坐下時,由於這些肌 肉的放鬆,大部分體重便會壓到下腰部的椎間盤上,因此如果它有損傷的話,久坐後便會更痛。而且,坐得愈低或坐在太軟的椅上時,下腰的彎曲會令腰椎間盤承受 更大的壓力,所以患者不應久坐沙發、私家車座位、矮椅子或坐地上了

0 Comments

Please login to post comment.

What is Voofie?

Voofie organizes knowledge, discovers useful resources and recognizes knowledgable users.

Bookmark your blog in Voofie to get more traffic as well as building a reputation in your field!

Explore more about it. Become a member—our FREE Registration takes just seconds.

Page Info
24Impacts
0/0 rates
738
Your Rating:
Version: 1
Submitted: 19 Aug 10
Permalink
Author
Avatar for raymond_chan

Raymond Chan (raymond_chan)


Tsuen Wan, New Territories, Hong Kong

  • Physical therapy
  • 0
  • Health
  • 0
  • Intervertebral disc
  • 0